Arsenal Invincibles: 20 Years On
In 2004, Arsenal Football Club won their most recent Premier League title, going the entire season unbeaten. 20 years later, with the achievement yet to be matched, what is the legacy they have left behind?
They caress a football the way I dreamed of caressing Marilyn Monroe
Over the course of a long and storied managerial career that yielded a bevy of trophies at Derby County and Nottingham Forest, Brian Clough was no stranger to footballing excellence.
After all, he was one of only four men to have won the English league with two different teams, also winning back-to-back European Cups with Forest.
But even he was hard-pressed not to praise Arsenal after they surpassed Nottingham Forest's then-record 42 league game unbeaten streak thanks to a 3-0 win against Blackburn Rovers in August 2004.
Though the run would end seven games later in controversial fashion against Manchester United, it also resulted in Arsenal's most recent league title, achieved by going the entire 2003-04 Premier League season undefeated.
It is a feat that hadn't been seen since Preston North End in 1888-89.
It is a feat that has never been achieved in English football since.
This is the story of that season, told by those fortunate enough to witness history.
Image Credit: Steven Feldman under CC BY-ND DEED 2.0
''I think what immediately comes to mind is just the confidence'', said Akhil Vyas, Arsenal Supporters' Trust board member.
''Within the players and the fans as well, that we can just turn up and expect to win.''
''Looking back 20 years ago and how the years have gone since it is a feeling you don't get in football.
''You just felt we weren't going to lose.''
And with a spine of Thierry Henry, Dennis Bergkamp, Patrick Vieira, Robert Pires, Ashley Cole and Sol Campbell, managed by Arsene Wenger at the peak of his powers, it's not hard to see why.
Just two years previous (2001/02) they had won the league and FA Cup double, scoring in every league match and going unbeaten away from home.
Though they lost out on the title in 2002/03 to Manchester United, they were determined to bring the trophy back to N5.
''As a team, they really got on.
''Every time we needed someone to step up, someone different stepped up.
''The team seemed to be able to carry each other.''
Akhil Vyas, Arsenal Supporters' Trust Board Member
2003/04 ARRIVALS
Position |
Name |
Nationality |
Transfer Fee |
Signed From |
---|---|---|---|---|
Defender |
Philippe Senderos |
SUI |
Undisclosed |
Servette |
Goalkeeper |
Jens Lehmann |
GER |
£1.5m |
Borussia Dortmund |
Defender |
Johan Djourou |
SUI |
Undisclosed |
Étoile Carouge |
Defender |
Gaël Clichy |
FRA |
Undisclosed |
Cannes |
Forward |
José Antonio Reyes |
ESP |
£10.5m |
Sevilla |
2003/04 DEPARTURES
Position |
Name |
Nationality |
Transfer Fee |
Transferred To |
---|---|---|---|---|
Forward |
Graham Barrett |
IRE |
Free |
Coventry City |
Goalkeeper |
David Seaman |
ENG |
Free |
Manchester City |
Goalkeeper |
Guillaume Warmuz |
FRA |
Undisclosed |
Borussia Dortmund |
Defender |
Oleg Luzhniy |
UKR |
Free |
Wolverhampton Wanderers |
Forward |
Francis Jeffers |
ENG |
Loan |
Everton |
Defender/Midfielder |
Giovanni van Bronckhorst |
NED |
Loan |
Barcelona |
Defender/Midfielder |
John Halls |
ENG |
Undisclosed |
Stoke City |
Defender |
Moritz Volz |
GER |
Undisclosed |
Fulham |
Midfielder |
Jerome Thomas |
ENG |
£100,000 |
Charlton Athletic |
Midfielder |
Jermaine Brown |
ENG |
Free |
Boston United |
ARSENAL SQUAD 03/04
No. |
Position |
Name |
Nationality |
Premier League Appearances |
Premier League Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
Goalkeeper |
Jens Lehmann |
GER |
38 |
0 |
3 |
Defender |
Ashley Cole |
ENG |
32 |
0 |
4 |
Midfielder |
Patrick Vieira(captain) |
FRA |
29 |
3 |
5 |
Defender |
Martin Keown |
ENG |
3 (7) |
0 |
7 |
Midfielder |
Robert Pires |
FRA |
33 (3) |
14 |
8 |
Midfielder |
Freddie Ljungberg |
SWE |
27 (3) |
4 |
9 |
Forward |
José Antonio Reyes |
ESP |
7 (6) |
2 |
10 |
Forward |
Dennis Bergkamp |
NED |
21 (7) |
4 |
11 |
Forward |
Sylvain Wiltord |
FRA |
8 (4) |
3 |
12 |
Defender |
Lauren |
CMR |
30 (2) |
4 |
14 |
Forward |
Thierry Henry |
FRA |
37 |
30 |
15 |
Midfielder |
Ray Parlour |
ENG |
16 (9) |
0 |
17 |
Midfielder |
Edu |
BRA |
13 (17) |
2 |
18 |
Defender |
Pascal Cygan |
FRA |
10 (8) |
0 |
19 |
Midfielder |
Gilberto Silva |
BRA |
29 (3) |
4 |
22 |
Defender |
Gaël Clichy |
FRA |
7 (5) |
0 |
23 |
Defender |
Sol Campbell |
ENG |
35 |
0 |
25 |
Forward |
Nwankwo Kanu |
NGR |
3 (7) |
1 |
28 |
Defender |
Kolo Touré |
CIV |
36 (1) |
1 |
30 |
Forward |
Jérémie Aliadière |
FRA |
3 (7) |
0 |
39 |
Midfielder |
David Bentley |
ENG |
1 |
0 |
45 |
Defender |
Justin Hoyte |
ENG |
(1) |
0 |
*Brackets denote substitute appearances
*Includes all players who made at least one Premier League Appearance
The summer of 2003 was an uneventful one for Arsenal by Premier League standards, at least compared to their rivals.
Bankrolled by the wealth of Roman Abramovich, Chelsea had splurged on stars including Hernan Crespo, Claude Makelele and Joe Cole.
In Manchester, a young Cristiano Ronaldo arrived at Old Trafford alongside Louis Saha, Gabriel Heinze and 2002 World Cup winner Kléberson.
Meanwhile, Arsenal's only senior signing that summer was goalkeeper Jens Lehmann, who joined from Borussia Dortmund for £1.5m to replace club legend David Seaman, with forward José Antonio Reyes only arriving in January from Sevilla for £10.5m.
In contrast to their rivals, Arsenal were largely a settled side, with the core of the team having been in place for several years.
Thierry Henry and Dennis Bergkamp led the line with a combination of power and panache.
The midfield was steel and silk, with Robert Pires, Patrick Vieira, Gilberto Silva and Freddie Ljungberg forming a formidable quartet.
Marshalled by Lehmann, the defence of Ashley Cole, Sol Campbell, Kolo Touré and Lauren was an insurmountable wall, strong in the tackle and peerless in reading the game.
Beyond the first 11, Ray Parlour, Edu, Sylvain Wiltord, Nwankwo Kanu, José Antonio Reyes, Jérémie Aliadière, Gaël Clichy, Martin Keown and Pascal Cygan all played their part, and would more than earn their winners' medals at the season's close.
This was a squad of grafters and technicians, equally at home in the trenches and in the Louvre.
Driven by the previous season's disappointment, they raced to first place after four matchdays, before they travelled to Manchester United for what would become known as the Battle of Old Trafford.
Arsenal First Choice XI in 2003/04
Manager: Arsène Wenger
Infographic by Mohamed Hamza
In a fiery affair that ended 0-0 despite Patrick Vieira's 73rd minute sending-off, an injury-time penalty miss by Ruud Van Nistelrooy set-off a fracas between the two sides that led to the Football Association (FA) issuing fines to two United players and five Arsenal players.
The fixture was the first sign of this Arsenal team's resilience.
''We felt we weren't going to get bullied.'' said Vyas.
''That was when we really started to get confident.''
Image Credit: PeeJay under CC BY-SA 4.0
Wins over perennial also-rans Newcastle United and Liverpool came next, and Arsenal's belief grew with each game that followed.
By the end of January, they were two points clear at the top of the table, and they had still not lost a league game.
Exits to Chelsea and Manchester United in the Champions League and FA Cup respectively however, would result in another test of their credentials as they hosted Liverpool in April 2004.
Goals from Sami Hyppiä and Michael Owen put the Reds in front at halftime, and Arsenal's unbeaten run looked set to end, but the team refused to give in.
Robert Pires levelled soon after the break, and Thierry Henry, who had netted in the first half, struck twice to complete his hattrick.
His second goal was a dazzling display of flair and technique, as Henry jinked through the Liverpool defence before calmly stroking the ball past Jerzy Dudek.
Position |
Team |
Pld |
Pts |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Arsenal |
31 |
75 |
2 |
Chelsea |
31 |
70 |
3 |
Manchester United |
31 |
65 |
Top 3 sides in the Premier League table as of Matchday 31 before Arsenal faced Liverpool in April 2004
Thierry Henry could take the ball in the middle of the park and score a goal that no one else in the world could score.
Arsene Wenger
Image Credit: seanbjack under CC BY-ND 2.0 DEED
Arsenal would mathematically become league champions after a 2-2 draw against Tottenham at White Hart Lane just a few weeks later, and, with immortality in sight, faced Leicester City in their final fixture of the season at Highbury.
Paul Dickov's opener had threatened to spoil proceedings but a Henry penalty kept the sides level at half-time.
Vieira supplied the winner after 66 minutes, courtesy of a through-ball from Bergkamp that pried open the tenacious Leicester backline.
Final score: Arsenal 2-1 Leicester City
Arsenal's record that year: Played 38. Won 26. Drew 12.
Lost none.
History had been made.
The team had achieved a feat not seen since the days of Queen Victoria, forever writing their name in the annals of football.
They have since gone down in folklore as arguably the greatest side English football has ever seen.
Immortal. Indomitable. Invincible.
''As long as you believe, then it is possible.
''It's a fantastic moment.
''I always had that dream and to fulfil it is marvellous.''
Arsène Wenger, May 2004
Image Credit: Mr. Alexander Ottesen under CC BY-SA 2.5 DEED
Image Credit: Lukey under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
ARSENAL RESULTS 2003/04
Matchday |
Date |
Match |
Goalscorers |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
16/8/03 |
Arsenal 2-1 Everton |
Henry(33), Pires(57) |
2 |
24/8/03 |
Middlesbrough 0-4 Arsenal |
Henry(5), Silva(15), Wiltord(22,60) |
3 |
27/08/03 |
Arsenal 2-0 Aston Villa |
Campbell(56), Henry(90) |
4 |
31/08/03 |
Manchester City 1-2 Arsenal |
Wiltord(48,) Ljungberg(72) |
5 |
13/09/03 |
Arsenal 1-1 Portsmouth |
Henry(39) |
6 |
21/09/03 |
Manchester United 0-0 Arsenal |
None |
7 |
26/09/03 |
Arsenal 3-2 Newcastle United |
Henry(18,80), Gilberto Silva(57) |
8 |
4/10/03 |
Liverpool 1-2 Arsenal |
Hyypiä(31,og), Pires(68) |
9 |
18/10/03 |
Arsenal 2-1 Chelsea |
Edu(5), Henry(75) |
10 |
26/10/03 |
Charlton Athletic 1-1 Arsenal |
Henry(39) |
11 |
1/11/03 |
Leeds United 1-4 Arsenal |
Henry(8,33), Pires(17), Gilberto Silva(50) |
12 |
8/11/03 |
Arsenal 2-1 Tottenham |
Pires(69), Ljungberg(78) |
13 |
22/11/03 |
Birmingham City 0-3 Arsenal |
Ljungberg(4), Bergkamp(80), Pires(88) |
14 |
30/11/03 |
Arsenal 0-0 Fulham |
None |
15 |
6/12/03 |
Leicester 1-1 Arsenal |
Gilberto Silva(60) |
16 |
14/12/03 |
Arsenal 1-0 Blackburn Rovers |
Bergkamp(11) |
17 |
20/13/03 |
Bolton Wanderers 1-1 Arsenal |
Pires(57) |
18 |
26/12/03 |
Arsenal 3-0 Wolverhampton Wanderers |
Craddock(13,og), Henry(20,89) |
19 |
29/12/03 |
Southampton 0-0 Arsenal |
Pires(35) |
20 |
07/01/04 |
Everton 1-1 Arsenal |
Kanu(29) |
21 |
10/01/04 |
Arsenal 4-1 Middlesbrough |
Henry(13), Quedrue(45), Pires(57), Ljungberg(68) |
22 |
18/01/04 |
Aston Villa 0-2 Arsenal |
Henry(29,53) |
23 |
1/02/04 |
Arsenal 2-1 Manchester City |
Tarnat(39,og), Henry(83) |
24 |
7/02/04 |
Wolverhampton Wanderers 0-3 Arsenal |
Bergkamp(9), Henry(58), Touré(63) |
25 |
10/02/04 |
Arsenal 2-0 Southampton |
Henry(31,90) |
26 |
21/02/04 |
Chelsea 1-2 Arsenal |
Vieira(15), Edu(21) |
27 |
28/02/04 |
Arsenal 2-1 Charlton Athletic |
Pires(2), Henry(4) |
28 |
13/03/04 |
Blackburn Rovers 0-2 Arsenal |
Henry(57), Pires(87) |
29 |
20/03/04 |
Arsenal 2-1 Bolton Wanderers |
Pires(16), Bergkamp(24) |
30 |
28/03/04 |
Arsenal 1-1 Manchester United |
Henry(50) |
31 |
04/04/04 |
Portsmouth 1-1 Arsenal |
Reyes (50) |
32 |
09/04/04 |
Arsenal 4-2 Liverpool |
Henry(31,50,78), Pires(49) |
33 |
11/04/04 |
Newcastle United 0-0 Arsenal |
None |
34 |
16/04/04 |
Arsenal 5-0 Leeds United |
Pires(6), Henry(27,33,50,67) |
35 |
25/04/04 |
Tottenham 2-2 Arsenal |
Vieira(3), Pires (35) |
36 |
01/05/04 |
Arsenal 0-0 Birmingham City |
None |
37 |
09/05/04 |
Fulham 0-1 Arsenal |
Reyes(9) |
38 |
15/05/04 |
Arsenal 2-1 Leicester City |
Henry(47), Vieira,(66) |
FINAL PREMIER LEAGUE TABLE 2003/04
Pos |
Team |
Pld |
W |
D |
L |
GF |
GA |
GD |
Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
Arsenal |
38 |
26 |
12 |
0 |
73 |
26 |
+47 |
90 |
2 |
Chelsea |
38 |
24 |
7 |
7 |
67 |
30 |
+37 |
79 |
3 |
Manchester United |
38 |
23 |
6 |
9 |
64 |
35 |
+29 |
75 |
4 |
Liverpool |
38 |
16 |
12 |
10 |
55 |
37 |
+18 |
60 |
5 |
Newcastle United |
38 |
13 |
17 |
8 |
52 |
40 |
+12 |
56 |
6 |
Aston Villa |
38 |
15 |
11 |
12 |
48 |
44 |
+4 |
56 |
7 |
Charlton Athletic |
38 |
14 |
11 |
13 |
51 |
51 |
0 |
53 |
8 |
Bolton Wanderers |
38 |
14 |
11 |
13 |
48 |
56 |
-8 |
53 |
9 |
Fulham |
38 |
14 |
10 |
14 |
52 |
46 |
+6 |
52 |
10 |
Birmingham City |
38 |
12 |
14 |
12 |
43 |
38 |
-5 |
50 |
11 |
Middlesbrough |
38 |
13 |
9 |
16 |
44 |
52 |
-8 |
48 |
12 |
Southampton |
38 |
12 |
11 |
15 |
44 |
45 |
-1 |
47 |
13 |
Portsmouth |
38 |
12 |
9 |
17 |
47 |
54 |
-7 |
45 |
14 |
Tottenham |
38 |
13 |
6 |
19 |
47 |
57 |
-10 |
45 |
15 |
Blackburn Rovers |
38 |
12 |
8 |
18 |
51 |
59 |
-8 |
44 |
16 |
Manchester City |
38 |
9 |
14 |
15 |
55 |
54 |
+1 |
41 |
17 |
Everton |
38 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
45 |
57 |
-12 |
39 |
18 |
Leicester City |
38 |
6 |
15 |
17 |
48 |
65 |
-17 |
33 |
19 |
Leeds United |
38 |
8 |
9 |
21 |
40 |
79 |
-39 |
33 |
20 |
Wolverhampton Wanderers |
38 |
7 |
12 |
19 |
38 |
77 |
-39 |
33 |
LONGEST UNBEATEN RUNS IN TOP FLIGHT ENGLISH FOOTBALL
Team |
Division |
Number of Games |
Date |
---|---|---|---|
Arsenal |
Premier League |
49 |
May 2003-October 2004 |
Liverpool |
Premier League |
44 |
January 2019-February 2020 |
Nottingham Forest |
First Division |
42 |
November 1977-November 1978 |
Chelsea |
Premier League |
40 |
October 2004-October 2005 |
Leeds United |
First Division |
34 |
October 1968-August 1969 |
Liverpool |
First Division |
31 |
May 1987-March 1988 |
Arsenal |
Premier League |
30 |
December 2001-October 2002 |
Burnley |
First Division |
30 |
September 1920-March 1921 |
Leeds United |
First Division |
30 |
May 1973-February 1974 |
Manchester City |
Premier League |
30 |
April 2017-January 2018 |