Cornwall's staycation boom

Messages from Cornish locals to Londoners planning their holiday to the seaside

Cornwall has been a very popular destination for 'staycationers' across the UK this year.

After over a year of lockdowns, it is understandable that many Londoners are seeking a seaside holiday, however it is important to still be mindful of the people who live there.

With staff shortages in the hospitality sector, Cornwall’s strained healthcare system, a housing crisis driven by second homes, and a global pandemic to contend with, the summer season has had a nightmarish quality for locals.  

The head of Cornwall's tourism board, holiday business owners, and local people spoke to SWL about their hopes for Cornish tourism of the future, more about this particular holiday season and what they would say to holiday makers visiting Cornwall.

Below is a map of Cornwall from Visit Cornwall which can be expanded:

The staycation boom and sustainability

"I do believe that with climate change and a few other things people will soon begin to identify the difference between travel and having a break. I think travel is something we should cherish and realise we are very lucky to do, and if you need a break to be with your loved ones or just relax you don’t have to get on a plane or travel that far to do it.”

Malcolm Bell, Chief Executive of Visit Cornwall

Photo of St Michaels Mount, Credit: Matt Jessop

Photo of St Michaels Mount, Credit: Matt Jessop

Malcolm Bell, the chief executive of Visit Cornwall, Cornwall's tourism board, describes a notable boom in staycations this summer with the beaches being especially busy.

He suggests that on a normal day in August there would be around 175,000 visitors staying in Cornwall, but this summer the amount is closer to 210,000.

At least 30% of households in Cornwall rely on the tourism industry for part or all their yearly income, according to Visit Cornwall. 

With the impact of Covid-19 on the hospitality and tourism sectors, and the national lockdown in 2020, Bell suggests the financial recovery is necessary, but labour supply shortages and the strain on public services have posed a real challenge to local infrastructure. 

He said: “My view is, I think the government and people are wrong to tell people what to do.

"We’ve had hands, face, space rammed down our throats. I think what our message is, it is going to be a bit of a summer of understanding and probably a whole year of understanding. 

"There are labour supply shortages, there are other shortages, unfortunately because of capacity constraints you do have to book ahead. So it is really a case of book ahead or be disappointed. But when you are disappointed because somewhere gets pinged or shut, just understand that nobody is doing this to wind you up. We are doing our very best. 

"Look at the owners, we’ve got people going the extra mile because staff aren’t available or are off."

One of Bell's goals in the strategy for tourism in Cornwall he is drafting is to encourage more visitors to come off-season, so during the winter break.

He identifies four audiences who might enjoy the lower prices in the Winter months: those who are retired, who might not want to go abroad after Covid, and can enjoy the wildlife such as dolphins and whales in the winter; people going on a 'workcation', to get away from 'those four walls'; people who want a break from their families and parents with their friends as 'absence makes the heart grow fonder'; and businesses who want to come down and do their reviews and planning for the following year.

He also expresses the importance of sustainability within tourism in Cornwall, and Cornwall's goal to be the first net-zero county in the UK.

“All tourism in Cornwall should be sustainable and more importantly regenerative.

"Sustainable tourism can sometimes stop at not doing any harm, but tourism can do some good as well."

In terms of an overall message for SWL readers he said: "If you’re coming from London, spend some time just watching the sea, looking out to sea, looking to infinity, and just realising we’re quite a small little creature on this planet really. 

"I think we’ve got a lot of angst and are at times very angry and we all need a bit of time to just slow down and reflect a bit so sit on the beach or sit on the cliffs and believe me after that for a while you will be calmer." 

In the audio clip below you can listen to Bell's recommendations of hidden gems in Cornwall.

[Pictures Credit: Matt Jessop]

"Don’t forget the forgotten corners of Cornwall" - Malcolm Bell gives insights into Cornwall's hidden gems.

"Don’t forget the forgotten corners of Cornwall" - Malcolm Bell gives insights into Cornwall's hidden gems.

The difficult relationship between tourists and locals

“Everybody in Cornwall, and places like the lakes and Devon, they have a sort of love-hate relationship with tourists. The majority of people live in cities nowhere near the sea and they want to get some ozone into their lungs, let the kids have a nice time on the beach, and that’s given us a good living.”

Michael Edwards, Owner of the Atlantic House B&B

Michael Edwards and his wife Janet owned and ran the Atlantic House B&B in the most southernly part of the UK, The Lizard, for around seven years.  

Their B&B was AA Gold rated, featured in the prestigious Wolsey Lodges brochure, and it won the Trip Advisor Travellers’ Choice award this year with five stars. 

However, this month the retired couple sold their property and have moved out of the county. 

“About a third of our customers were repeat customers, because The Lizard is a very special place. When we closed everything down, we had some most wonderful messages back.

“People want to come for their own reasons. Some people want to come to Cornwall so they can have bucket and spade holidays for the kids and live in a caravan, and others want to come out of season where there aren’t any kids around and spend a lovely time walking, and looking at the wildlife, and that’s what we tended to attract on the whole.”

Previously, the couple also ran a B&B in Penzance and have a long experience in the hospitality industry. 

I asked Michael Edwards about tourism in the Summer holidays, and he told me: “Some people bring their urban aggression, and they drive down our Cornish routes. For example, the road from Helston down to The Lizard which has got hardly any places to overtake. But you get people overtaking in stupid places just to get there seventeen seconds earlier than they normally would which is all it boils down to. 

“Then you get people almost coming to blows about a parking space, and you get all of this aggressive driving and being rude to shopkeepers and so on and that won’t do. It’s almost as if Cornwall is here for their pleasure. Cornwall is where people live, and work, and have their life. 

“At the same time, a lot of people simply don’t realise that Cornwall needs the tourists. It’s the backbone of the Cornish economy now that fishing and mining have been knocked on the head, and they’re doing their best to kill off farming as well thanks to Brussels and London. And the tourism, one way or another, supports a lot of families, especially during the height of the season, lots of jobs to be had.

"But come along and behave respectfully towards the place that people live, please. Let’s not be negative and say you mustn’t do this, let’s just say be respectful, people live here.”

Staff shortages and the impact of Covid-19

“Having to deal with the restrictions, whether it's socially, or operating restrictions, it’s been quite difficult as you’re obviously having to limit people. As well as the constant threat of Covid going through your staff... it’s an interesting time and no day is the same.”

Tom O'Donnell, Managing Director of The Point at Polzeath

Chartered Surveyor Tom O’Donnell started as the managing director of The Point at Polzeath in June this year and has seventeen years of experience in the tourism industry, having previously been managing director for Sykes Holiday Cottages and John Bray Cornish Holidays. 

The Point at Polzeath is a leisure resort in North Cornwall with holiday homes that offer self-catering, a Golf Course, bar, restaurant, and health club all within walking distance of Polzeath beach and Rock beach. 

Recently he has had to help with the hoovering and cleaning due to staff shortages which he notes have made this summer influx of tourists particularly difficult. 

“Hospitality is a really tough industry to be in, and I think that the time people have had to reflect and potentially the growing demand in staycations has lead to people saying, do you know what? It's not worth it. 

“The wages in Cornwall are relatively quite low, especially with the furlough, and it’s made it almost easy for them to say look, no sorry, we’re going to change careers or just take a breath. Staffing is a very challenging subject across the nation at the moment.”

On the situation in Cornwall over the holidays he said: “You get the divide between the locals and the holiday makers which is unpleasant sometimes.”

To anybody visiting, just respect the local environment. Enjoy in a respectful manner, I would say. And just be patient because everybody is experiencing the same battles across the UK, whether its food shortage, staffing shortage, or just fatigue across the whole nation. We still have it down in Cornwall”

[Picture Credit: The Point at Polzeath]

"There is so much pressure now on this holiday... the expectations are huge" - Tom O'Donnell

"There is so much pressure now on this holiday... the expectations are huge" - Tom O'Donnell

Local perspectives on tourism

"Come to Cornwall, but please be mindful of us. We live here day in and day out, and many of us can't afford to get out to have a Summer holiday. We are lucky yes, but I think people forget that though we are rich in the environment we live in, Cornwall is a very low socio-economic background."

- Sarah, who's favourite beach is Holywell Bay

Amongst 22 people living in Cornwall interviewed for their messages for Londoners travelling down for a holiday, some of the key themes were beach safety, litter, and the treatment of hospitality staff.

The overall sentiment was that this summer has been a busy one, many people commenting on the fact that 12,000 people had been counted by the RNLI on Perranporth beach at the beginning of August with numbers rising.

For scale, this is roughly four times the population of Perranporth town.

"You can barely see the sand on the beach, it's just beach towels and sunburnt tourists for miles," said Ben Pollard from Chacewater.

He also highlighted that the amount of litter left behind by tourists is 'disgusting', referencing the campaign by Surfers Against Sewage to end plastic pollution which started in Porthtowan beach in Cornwall.

"There is a lot of awareness amongst locals in terms of litter, as we are generally very proud of the natural landscape and want to keep it pristine and there is lots of beach cleans that go on all year around. But the summer is the worst."

A group of five surfers were extremely angered by bodyboarders and swimmers not understanding that they are to remain between the red and yellow flags, as it "puts everyone at risk".

Fiona Chegwidden, from Truro, has just taken up surfing and recommends Fistral and Mawgan Porth beaches for learners but highlights that beach safety is extremely important.

She also said: "Please be respectful to people and place, and support local businesses and communities. Keep it beautiful."

Sarah from Newquay wanted to highlight that "although many people love Cornwall, they don't act like it. Part of your research going anywhere should include how to be a decent tourist, and human being. I am afraid to say I'm one of the people who really hates tourists, but I accept that we need them because of the way the world is.

"And for gods sake, please pick up your dog litter because part of the reason dogs aren't allowed on the beaches over summer is because of this."

Tiff Stevens who works in St Ives wants to emphasise that it is important to treat members of hospitality well.

She said:"Several people have gotten upset with me because Covid has shut down restaurants they have bookings at, and I wasn't able to give them a booking at my takeaway.

"There are nice people too, and they say they've had a great holiday experience with us, but sometimes it is harder to remember than the less nice ones."

Overall, the key message seems to be that if you are going down to Cornwall this year be more mindful of others.

This has been a stressful year for everyone, and although we are keen to escape the city we are not out of the pandemic yet.

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Holywell Bay's mysterious Holy Well, which can be found in a cave at low tide. It is important to keep an eye on the tides when exploring caves or coves in Cornwall.

Holywell Bay's mysterious Holy Well, which can be found in a cave at low tide. It is important to keep an eye on the tides when exploring caves or coves in Cornwall.